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Operand ambiguity occurs when referencing built-in Vector types via arithmetic and comparison operators

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难度
4/5
预计耗时
3-5 天
新手友好度
42/100
Issue 类型
功能
描述清晰度
基本清楚
活跃度
停滞
技术栈
csharp, unity
领域
computer-graphics

调研方向

首先定位 VectorX 和 floatX 类型定义，以及它们现有的转换和运算符实现。重现 Input.mousePosition 和 float3 示例，然后验证相关的算术表达式和比较表达式能够无歧义地解析，并产生预期的 Unity.Mathematics 结果类型。

由索引模型根据 Issue 内容生成。

描述

Given the following code snip:

static float3 lastMouseSpinViewPos;
var delta = Input.mousePosition - lastMouseSpinViewPos;

The following compiler error occurs:

Operator '-' is ambiguous on operands of type 'Vector3' and 'float3'

The reason is that the compiler doesn't know if it should implicitly convert the first operand to float3, or implicitly convert the second operand to Vector3.

Expected Behavior

My expectation is that Unity.Mathematics types should assume priority in this case: the first operand is converted to float3 and the result type is a float3. I'm not sure if there's a valid case for expecting behavior favoring Vector3, and if there were, it could be achieved by using explicit (Vector3) cast or type definition. Seeking a legacy Vector3 result is an edge case and is well-suited to be delegated to an explicit cast condition.

Cause of Problem

  • Input.mousePosition is a unity built-in property or field, so its type is Vector3
  • There are no explicit arithmetic operator implementations for VectorX types and floatX types.

Proposed solution

For the sake of streamlining interoperability with Unity built-in class Vector types, I think it makes sense to provide explicit implementations of arithmetic and comparison operators, like so:

        public static float3 operator +(Vector3 l, float3 r)  { return (float3)l + r; }
        public static float3 operator -(Vector3 l, float3 r)  { return (float3)l - r; }

        public static float3 operator +(float3 l, Vector3 r)  { return l + (float3)r; }
        public static float3 operator -(float3 l, Vector3 r)  { return l - (float3)r; }
Workaround

Add explicit typecast in all situations, like so:

static float3 lastMouseSpinViewPos;
var delta = (float3)Input.mousePosition - lastMouseSpinViewPos;
主要语言
C#
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派生
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