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[BUG]: Blank plot in Jupyterlab when plotly is installed in different virtual env from jupyter server

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評估

難度
4/5
預估耗時
3-5 天
新手友好度
52/100
Issue 類型
缺陷
描述清晰度
基本清楚
活躍度
活躍
技術堆疊
jupyter-notebook, python

研究方向

使用兩個 uv 環境以及透過 ipython kernel install 安裝的核心重現空白圖,然後比較預設的 fig.show() 與 fig.show(renderer="notebook")。先從 issue 中描述的 Jupyter 相關行為和連結的 Plotly 疑難排解頁面開始。完成標準是預設顯示在彼此獨立的環境中都能正常運作,或者疑難排解文件清楚說明所需的設定和替代方案。

由索引模型根據 Issue 內容生成。

描述

bug P3 size: 3
Description

I am using plotly in an environment managed by JupyterHub. I created a fresh virtual environment (independent from the one managed by JH, which I don't want to modify). I installed plotly in that virtual environment and added it as a kernel to Jupyter by running ipython kernel install in the virtual environment. However, if I open a Jupyter notebook with this kernel and try to create a plot, I get a blank figure. There is no Javascript error in the browser console.

Screenshots/Video
Image
Steps to reproduce

This can be reproduced by creating a clean virtual environment with only Jupyter in it and then another one which contains plotly:

mkdir /tmp/plotly-issue
cd /tmp/plotly-issue

# ~equivalent to the environment managed by JupyterHub
uv init --bare jupyter-env
cd jupyter-env
uv add jupyterlab

cd ..
uv init --bare kernel-env
cd kernel-env
uv add ipykernel plotly nbformat # "Mime type rendering requires nbformat"
uv run ipython kernel install --prefix /tmp/plotly-issue/jupyter-env/.venv/ --name kernel-with-plotly

cd ../jupyter-env
uv run jupyter lab

Then, in jupyterlab, create a new notebook with the kernel kernel-with-plotly and run

from plotly import graph_objects as go
fig = go.Figure()
fig.add_trace(go.Bar(x=[1, 2, 3], y=[1, 3, 2]))
fig.show()
Notes

The figure works correctly if I replace the last line with fig.show(renderer="notebook"). However, the blank figure was very confusing and it took me several hours to find this solution. Additionally, I found a lot of online discussion pointing to this troubleshooting page: https://plotly.com/python/troubleshooting/ which mentions Jupyter / Jupyterlab in the introduction, but there is no section related to Jupyter in the main text. I think this page should be updated with some additional information on Jupyter.

主要語言
Python
星號
18.8k
分支
2.9k
平均合併
14 小時 12 分鐘
30 天內合併 PR
19

環境準備

從這裡開始

  1. 先讀完整個 Issue,再讀專案的貢獻指南。
  2. 在 Issue 下留言說明你要接手 —— 這能避免兩個人做同樣的事。
  3. Fork 儲存庫,在一個分支上完成修改。
  4. 送出 Pull Request,並在描述裡引用這個 Issue 編號。

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