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Threadmill uses 4 to 5 times more Redis CPU than dramatiq for each task

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#66 1 則留言 0 個 reaction 已指派 0 人 在 GitHub 檢視

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已經有一個關聯 PR 被合併了。

  • #69 來自 @codingjoe —— 已合併

評估

難度
5/5
預估耗時
一週以上
新手友好度
35/100
Issue 類型
重構
描述清晰度
基本清楚
活躍度
活躍
技術堆疊
python, redis

研究方向

Start by tracing the Redis fetch and ack paths, then inspect how the reaper and inspector depend on lease visibility. Compare the alternatives against the benchmark measurements and verify that the chosen design preserves lease behavior while reducing server CPU per task.

由索引模型根據 Issue 內容生成。

描述

perf real

Measured while the benchmark chart was explained. The chart ranking is not a story about the number of commands. Both queues issue about eleven Redis commands for each task (threadmill 11.03, dramatiq 11.15). The dramatiq number includes its five-command Results store. The difference is the cost of those commands.

threadmill dramatiq
commands per task (small payload) 11.03 11.15
server CPU per task 54.3 µs 11.7 µs
of which the script EVAL 43.4 µs 9.5 µs
server CPU per task, 5 KB payload 79.9 µs (+47%) 21.2 µs (+81%)

Two full JSON passes for each task explain the script cost of threadmill:

  • Fetch rewrites the task payload inside the script: HGET, cjson.decode, stamp RUNNING/last_attempted_at/worker_ids, cjson.encode, HSET. The dramatiq fetch uses LPOP and SADD for each id, plus one HMGET for each batch. It never touches the payload.
  • Ack writes the full serialized TaskResult (args, kwargs, errors, worker ids, return value) as one SET. It also writes a history ZADD, an eviction ZREMRANGEBYSCORE, and a telemetry PUBLISH.

Redis has one thread. Therefore this CPU load makes every other client wait. 2,000 tasks use about 108 ms of server time in threadmill against 23 ms in dramatiq.

Options, in order of cost:

  • Stamp the leased state outside the payload (a small hash field, or a separate status key or lease key). Then the fetch script stops the decode and encode of the payload.
  • Remove the telemetry PUBLISH for each task, or batch the events. The inspector only needs counts.
  • Amortize the history ZADD and the eviction. Do not run both for each ack.
  • Think again about the content of the stored result. The serialized TaskResult is the largest single write for each task.

The fetch-side change is the larger one. It also interacts with the lease visibility that the reaper and the inspector use. It is a design change, not a small correction. Filed out of scope for the prefetching branch, where it was found.

主要語言
Python
星號
21
分支
2
平均合併
12 小時 38 分鐘
30 天內合併 PR
27

環境準備

  • 沒有 Dockerfile 或 Docker Compose 檔案
  • 沒有 Pull Request 範本
  • 閱讀貢獻指南

從這裡開始

  1. 先讀完整個 Issue,再讀專案的貢獻指南。
  2. 在 Issue 下留言說明你要接手 —— 這能避免兩個人做同樣的事。
  3. Fork 儲存庫,在一個分支上完成修改。
  4. 送出 Pull Request,並在描述裡引用這個 Issue 編號。

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