Native Modal on new architecture opens a separate top-level OS window (DesktopPopupSiteBridge) — transparent flex:1 content measures 0x0, full-screen overlays impossible
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Evaluación
- Dificultad
- 5/5
- Tiempo estimado
- Más de una semana
- Aptitud para principiantes
- 35/100
Línea de trabajo
Comienza en el punto de entrada DesktopPopupSiteBridge y reproduce el ejemplo de nueva arquitectura de RN 0.83.2, comprobando las restricciones del host del modal transparente y el comportamiento del botón de cierre. La tarea estará completada cuando haya un diseño acordado para alojar el modal y una resolución confirmada para el defecto de medición {0,0}, las superposiciones transparentes y el cierre de la ventana nativa.
Escrito por el modelo de indexación a partir del texto del issue.
Descripción
Problem Description
On the new architecture, native <Modal> is hosted via DesktopPopupSiteBridge as a separate top-level OS window rather than a layer inside the app window. Three concrete consequences we hit in production:
transparent+flex: 1content measures{width: 0, height: 0}. The modal's child tree receives no parent constraints, so the standard RN full-screen-overlay pattern (flex: 1orStyleSheet.absoluteFillinside a transparent Modal) renders nothing at all. This part looks like a concrete layout-constraint defect worth fixing independently of any design decision.- The spawned window has its own OS title bar, and its X (close) button only emits
onRequestClose. That matches RN's contract on paper, but with real OS window chrome the user expectation is much stronger — if JS doesn't wireonRequestClose, the user faces a dead close button on what looks like a normal window. - Overlays anchored to app content are impossible: dim scrims, bottom sheets, popovers — anything that composites over the app window — cannot be expressed with native Modal, because the modal lives in a different top-level window.
Confidence framing: architectural diagnosis, reproduced in production; there is no single-line fix to propose. We're filing this to request a design discussion rather than a patch:
- Is a separate top-level OS window the intended long-term host for
<Modal>on new arch? - Could
transparentmodals be hosted as an in-app-window composition layer (overlay island / popup within the same AppWindow) while windowed behavior remains for the opaque case? Related work items suggest the pieces are being tracked separately (#13160 transparent, #13158 onRequestClose, #15169 title-bar control, #14805 sizing, #14604 focus on DesktopPopupSiteBridge) — but the umbrella question of what Modal is on Windows seems undecided, and it determines the answer to all of them. - At minimum: should unconstrained (
flex: 1) content in the popup window measure the host window's client area instead of{0,0}?
Happy to move this to a Discussion if that's the preferred venue; filing as an issue because the {0,0} measurement is a concrete, reproducible defect.
Steps To Reproduce
- New-arch RNW 0.83.2 app.
- Render:
<Modal transparent visible onRequestClose={close}> <View style={{ flex: 1, backgroundColor: 'rgba(0,0,0,0.5)' }} onLayout={e => console.log(e.nativeEvent.layout)}> <View style={{ margin: 40, backgroundColor: 'white', padding: 20 }} /> </View> </Modal> - Observe: a separate top-level OS window appears (own taskbar presence/title bar); the content area is empty;
onLayoutreports{width: 0, height: 0}. - Clicking the window's X does nothing unless
onRequestClosecloses the modal from JS.
Expected Results
Parity with iOS/Android: modal content fills the app window's bounds; transparent modals composite over existing app content; flex: 1 content receives the full available constraints.
CLI version
18.0.0
Environment
System:
OS: Windows 11 10.0.26200 (ARM64 device; app builds and runs ARM64)
CPU: (6) x64 Apple Silicon (Windows-on-ARM)
Memory: 6.49 GB / 15.99 GB
Binaries:
Node: 22.15.0
Yarn: 4.5.1
npm: 10.9.2
SDKs:
Windows SDK versions: 10.0.19041.0, 10.0.22621.0, 10.0.26100.0
IDEs:
Visual Studio: 18.6.11822.322 (Community 2026), 17.14.37314.3 (Community 2022)
npmPackages (yarn 4 workspaces — `cli info` reports Not Found in-workspace):
react-native: 0.83.2
react-native-windows: 0.83.2 (New Architecture / Fabric composition)
Microsoft.WindowsAppSDK: 1.8
Community Modules
Not relevant — core <Modal> only.
Target React Native Architecture
New Architecture (WinAppSDK) Only
Target Platform Version
10.0.22621
Visual Studio Version
Visual Studio 2026
Build Configuration
Debug
Snack, code example, screenshot, or link to a repository
Code above. Our production workaround: we avoid native <Modal> for full-screen/transparent overlays entirely and render an in-tree absolute-fill overlay at the app root instead.
Context: found during a Windows hardening pass of a production RNW app (Facilitron FIT — RNW 0.83.2 new-arch, Windows 11 ARM64, WinAppSDK 1.8, 250% display scale). Sibling PRs from the same investigation: #16302, #16303, #16304.
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Primeros pasos
- Lee el issue completo y luego la guía de contribución del proyecto.
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microsoft/react-native-windows#16410 ·
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