Saving grayscale images as AVIF fails with libavif older than 1.3.0
维护者通常 1 天内回复
已经有一个关联 PR 被合并了。
- #10263 来自 @lazerg —— 已合并
评估
调研方向
Start with AvifImagePlugin._save and the AVIF handling in _avif.c, especially the AVIF_VERSION condition around grayscale format support. Compare the "L" rawmode path with the libavif version checks and run the AVIF save tests against libavif 1.0.4 and a newer version. Done means grayscale modes save successfully with both versions, while the RGB control still works.
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描述
What did you do?
Saved a grayscale image as AVIF with Pillow built from source against the distribution libavif on Ubuntu 24.04 (libavif-dev 1.0.4):
from io import BytesIO
from PIL import Image, features
print("Pillow", Image.__version__, "| libavif", features.version("avif"))
for mode in ("1", "L", "I", "I;16", "F"):
try:
Image.new(mode, (128, 128)).save(BytesIO(), "AVIF")
print(mode, "saved")
except Exception as e:
print(mode, type(e).__name__ + ":", e)
Image.new("L", (128, 128)).convert("RGB").save(BytesIO(), "AVIF")
print("control: L converted to RGB first, saved")
What did you expect to happen?
The images to be saved, as they were before 12.3.0 (which converted them to RGB). The building-from-source docs say Pillow requires libavif 1.0.0 or greater.
What actually happened?
Pillow 13.1.0.dev0 | libavif 1.0.4
1 RuntimeError: rgb data has incorrect size: 384 * 128 (49152) != 16384
L RuntimeError: rgb data has incorrect size: 384 * 128 (49152) != 16384
I RuntimeError: rgb data has incorrect size: 384 * 128 (49152) != 16384
I;16 RuntimeError: rgb data has incorrect size: 384 * 128 (49152) != 16384
F RuntimeError: rgb data has incorrect size: 384 * 128 (49152) != 16384
control: L converted to RGB first, saved
Every grayscale mode fails; converting to RGB first works.
#9471 (12.3.0) made AvifImagePlugin._save pass rawmode "L" for grayscale modes unconditionally, but _avif.c only handles AVIF_RGB_FORMAT_GRAY under #if AVIF_VERSION >= 1030000. With libavif < 1.3.0 the C side packs the data as RGB, so the size check fails. Wheels bundle a newer libavif, so this only affects builds against an older system libavif.
What are your OS, Python and Pillow versions?
- OS: Ubuntu 24.04 (libavif 1.0.4 from apt)
- Python: 3.13.16
- Pillow: main at 95847325 (13.1.0.dev0), built from source
Found and reproduced with AI assistance; the repro above was run by me.
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