Microsoft.CodeAnalysis build error

使用 dotnet build -c Release 重现失败，然后检查 Directory.Packages.props、Directory.Build.props 和 Foo.CodeAnalysis.csproj，以及错误中提到的 Microsoft.MSBuildCache.SharedCompilation targets。追踪 Microsoft.CodeAnalysis 的版本不匹配问题，并验证受影响的项目能够成功构建，且不会出现 ResolveFileAccesses assembly-load failure。

When testing out MSBuildCache on my solution, I am getting a build error related to Microsoft.CodeAnalysis 3.8.00, from one of our projects that itself references a difference Microsoft.CodeAnalysis version:

https://github.com/microsoft/MSBuildCache/blob/main/Directory.Packages.props#L29 references <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis" Version="3.8.0" /> so it appears they are clashing?

NB I'm using dotnet build here - is it unsupported and I need a VS Install?

dotnet build -c Release

C:\Users\<snip>\.nuget\packages\microsoft.msbuildcache.sharedcompilation\0.1.318-preview\build\Microsoft.MSBuildCache.Shared
Compilation.targets(9,5): error MSB4018: The "ResolveFileAccesses" task failed unexpectedly. [C:\src\Foo\src\CodeAnalysis\src
\Foo.CodeAnalysis\Foo.CodeAnalysis.csproj]
C:\Users\<snip>\.nuget\packages\microsoft.msbuildcache.sharedcompilation\0.1.318-preview\build\Microsoft.MSBuildCache.Shared
Compilation.targets(9,5): error MSB4018: System.IO.FileNotFoundException: Could not load file or assembly 'Microsoft.CodeAnalysis, V
ersion=3.8.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35'. The system cannot find the file specified. [C:\src\Foo\src
\CodeAnalysis\src\Foo.CodeAnalysis\Foo.CodeAnalysis.csproj]

Foo.CodeAnalysis.csproj

    ...
   <ItemGroup>
        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Analyzers" />
        <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp" />
        <PackageReference Include="NETStandard.Library" />
    </ItemGroup>
    ...

Directory.Build.props

  <ItemGroup Condition="'$(MSBuildProjectName)'!='Foo.CodeAnalysis' AND '$(MSBuildProjectName)'!='Foo.CodeAnalysis.Test'">
    <ProjectReference Include="$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)\CodeAnalysis\src\Foo.CodeAnalysis\Foo.CodeAnalysis.csproj"
                      PrivateAssets="all"
                      ReferenceOutputAssembly="false"
                      OutputItemType="Analyzer"/>
  </ItemGroup>

Directory.Packages.props

   ...
  <ItemGroup >
    <GlobalPackageReference Include="Microsoft.MSBuildCache.SharedCompilation" Version="0.1.318-preview" />
    <GlobalPackageReference Include="Microsoft.MSBuildCache.Local" Version="0.1.318-preview" />
  </ItemGroup>
   ...
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.BannedApiAnalyzers" Version="3.3.4" />
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Common" Version="4.0.1" />
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp" Version="4.0.1" />
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Features" Version="4.0.1" />
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Scripting" Version="4.0.1" />
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Workspaces" Version="4.0.1" />
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Analyzer.Testing.NUnit" Version="1.1.1" />
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.CodeFix.Testing.NUnit" Version="1.1.1" />
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.CodeFix.Testing" Version="1.1.1" />
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.SourceGenerators.Testing" Version="1.1.1" />
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Features" Version="4.0.1" />
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.NetAnalyzers" Version="8.0.0" />
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Scripting.Common" Version="4.0.1" />
    <PackageVersion Include="Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Workspaces.Common" Version="4.0.1" />
...