async_execute behavior with cancellation
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- 难度
- 4/5
- 预计耗时
- 3-5 天
- 新手友好度
- 35/100
- Issue 类型
- 缺陷
- 描述清晰度
- 基本清楚
- 活跃度
- 停滞
- 技术栈
- cpp
调研方向
首先使用 Boost 1.90 重现 issue 中的两个变体,重点关注 process::async_wait、async_execute 和 cancel_after 的完成值。阅读 process::async_wait 的注释和超时文档,然后确定预期的取消行为和退出代码行为。完成的标准是行为已得到澄清,并且相关文档或 API 注释准确描述了该行为。
由索引模型根据 Issue 内容生成。
描述
Hi, I am trying to migrate from v1 to v2 (Boost 1.90).
I want to launch a child process, and terminate it, if it takes too long.
With v1, I used process::wait_for (currently only targeting windows, so that was fine).
The timeout example in the documentation for v2 hints at using something like async_execute(process(...)(asio::cancel_after(...))(some_handler).
That cancels the process fine, but I am having trouble to determine in the handler whether the process was terminated or exited okay.
Experimenting a bit, I found, that using proc.async_wait(boost::asio::cancel_after(...))(some_handler) behaves differently.
I am uncertain if that is a bug, or if I am missing something.
The behavior is as follows:
auto ctx = boost::asio::io_context{};
auto proc = boost::process::process(ctx, executable_path);
auto handle_exit_code = [](boost::system::error_code ec, int exitcode) {/*something*/};
// variant (a)
proc.async_wait(boost::asio::cancel_after(std::chrono::nanoseconds(1)))(handle_exit_code);
// variant (b)
boost::process::async_execute(std::move(proc))(boost::asio::cancel_after(std::chrono::nanoseconds(1)))(handle_exit_code);
ctx.run();
If the process times out in handle_exit_code, I get
- with variant (a):
ec == boost::asio::error::operation_abortedandexitcode==259, which corresponds toboost::process::v2::detail::still_active, I guess..? This behavior is useful to me. - with variant (b):
ecis not set (value==0) andexitcode==260. I have no idea what the260is, and it seems very unreliable to depend on it.
Sidenote: The comment at process::async_wait says
/// Asynchronously wait for the process to exit and deliver the native exit-code in the completion handler.
but the signature of the completion token is void(error_code, int), i.e. it uses int and not native_exit_code_type. So the comment is wrong and it is not the native exit-code, right?
There is no such comment at async_execute, so maybe it is supposed to behave differently? Either way, it would be nice if the behavior would be documented.
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