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[Bug] INCLUDE (non-key) index column referenced by a predicate is treated as valid

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评估

难度
4/5
预计耗时
3-5 天
新手友好度
32/100
Issue 类型
缺陷
描述清晰度
基本清楚
活跃度
活跃
技术栈
c, postgresql
领域
databases

调研方向

The bug is in GPORCA's construction of index conditions, and the issue suspects CXformUtils::PdrgpcrIndexColumns, which merges key and INCLUDE columns into one array. Reproduce the two SELECT statements with optimizer on and compare against optimizer off, then check which Index Cond the plan builds and where nodeIndexscan.c rejects it. Done means both queries return rows under optimizer=on without either sanity-check error. The issue reports an unmerged local fix but does not name a target design, so confirm the expected behaviour with maintainers first.

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描述

type: Bug
Apache Cloudberry version

No response

What happened

A GPORCA bug: an INCLUDE (non-key) index column referenced by a predicate is treated as a valid
index key column when building an Index Cond (likely via CXformUtils::PdrgpcrIndexColumns, which
concatenates key and included columns into one array with no marker distinguishing the two). The
resulting plan carries a scan key against an attribute beyond indnkeyatts, which the executor
rejects. Which sanity check fires depends on the predicate, so one bug produces two error
messages -- both are suppressed below:

CREATE TABLE t(a int, b ); CREATE INDEX i ON t USING btree (a) INCLUDE (b);
SET optimizer = on;
SELECT a FROM t WHERE b; -- b boolean: "bogus index qualification (nodeIndexscan.c)"
SELECT a FROM t WHERE b IS NULL; -- b int: "btree index keys must be ordered by attribute"

Verified scope: optimizer=on only (the Postgres planner never builds such an Index Cond, and
every case above returns the correct rows under optimizer=off); not specific to a distribution
policy (DISTRIBUTED BY and DISTRIBUTED REPLICATED both reproduce); needs no data, an empty table
is enough; and the INCLUDE list does not have to overlap the key columns -- a plain
"INCLUDE (b)" is sufficient. A fix exists locally but has not been merged into the Cloudberry
main branch this environment is built from.

What you think should happen instead

No response

How to reproduce
CREATE TABLE t(a int, b int); CREATE INDEX i ON t USING btree (a) INCLUDE (b);
SET optimizer = on;
SELECT a FROM t WHERE b IS NULL; -- b int: "btree index keys must be ordered by attribute"
Operating System

any

Anything else

No response

Are you willing to submit PR?
  • Yes, I am willing to submit a PR!
Code of Conduct
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