incorrect detection of zoneless app

从 packages/angular/build/src/tools/esbuild/utils.ts 的第 469-478 行开始，然后在 zone.js 不可用的情况下，使用 polyfills 数组中的 JavaScript 或 TypeScript 文件运行 build 命令。完成的标准是：zoneless 应用不会被错误地检测为 non-zoneless，并且基于文件的 polyfill 仍然有效。

Command

build

Is this a regression?

• Yes, this behavior used to work in the previous version

The previous version in which this bug was not present was

No response

Description

Including any js/ts file in the polyfills array causes the angular server to incorrectly identify the app as a non-zoneless app. Thus it tries to include zone.js, which is deleted, because I uninstall the package as per the guide.

Minimal Reproduction

Exception or Error

Your Environment

Angular CLI: 20.1.0
Node: 22.14.0
Package Manager: pnpm 10.13.1
OS: linux x64

Angular: 20.1.0
... animations, build, cdk, cli, common, compiler, compiler-cli
... core, forms, language-service, material
... material-luxon-adapter, platform-browser
... platform-browser-dynamic, platform-server, router, ssr

Package                         Version
---------------------------------------------------------
@angular-devkit/architect       0.2001.0
@angular-devkit/build-angular   20.1.0
@angular-devkit/core            20.1.0
@angular-devkit/schematics      20.1.0
@schematics/angular             20.0.6
ng-packagr                      20.0.1
rxjs                            7.8.1
typescript                      5.8.3

Anything else relevant?

TLDR

This is essentially a re-open of #28898. Developers are forced to avoid adding any js/ts file to the polyfills array. Instead, they have to create js scripts inline inside index.html, or write js files, and include them as assets with index.html

The problem is within these lines:
https://github.com/angular/angular-cli/blob/2c3a46b9ecf69049fbddb2c912636d9d62e197df/packages/angular/build/src/tools/esbuild/utils.ts#L469-L478

The presence of any js/ts file in the polyfills array causes zone to be included, even though I uninstalled zone.js and do everything zone-less-ly.

I had a file called polyfill-buffer.ts which I used to add to the polyfill array:

import { Buffer } from 'buffer';

if (!globalThis.Buffer) {
  Object.assign(globalThis, { Buffer });
}

Now I have to add it to index.html as a script

import { Buffer } from 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/buffer/+esm';

if (!globalThis.Buffer) {
  Object.assign(globalThis, { Buffer });
}

This is maintainable for small scripts like these. But it eliminates the possibility of using any file-based polyfill stuff.