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[Places][2026-07-22.0] About 40% of websites values for Türkiye do not respond; a reachability signal would help

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data

调研方向

首先定位 Places pipeline 以及 websites 字段的 schema 定义,然后检查 release 2026-07-22.0 如何生成它。将提议的可达性表示方式与报告中的土耳其案例进行比较,并确定项目可以支持哪些方式;当 consumers 无需重新爬取即可区分已列出的 websites 和可访问的 websites 时,即视为完成。

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描述

external

Summary

Of the Türkiye places that carry a websites value, roughly two in five do not answer an HTTP request. There is nothing in the record that lets a consumer tell a listed website from a working one, so any adoption or digital-presence figure built on the field overstates by about a third. Adding a last-checked timestamp or a reachability flag to the websites entries, or dropping values that have failed for several releases, would fix that at the source.

Release and scope

  • Release: 2026-07-22.0, theme places, type place, Türkiye (bbox 25.5..45.0, 35.7..42.3, addresses[1].country = 'TR', names.primary IS NOT NULL, operating_status not closed)
  • 1,786,700 records in scope, 684,496 with a non-empty websites value (38.3%)

What we measured

We requested the first websites value of every one of those 684,496 records once, in September 2026, from a host in Türkiye:

  • GET on the URL as listed (https:// prefixed if no scheme), redirects followed (max 5), 12 s timeout, identifiable user agent, headers read only, one request per site, no retries.
  • Counted as reachable: a 2xx response.
  • Counted as unreachable: connection or DNS failure, timeout, or a non-2xx status.

Result: 413,777 reachable (60.5%), 270,719 unreachable (39.5%). So the share of Turkish places with a working website is 23.2%, not the 38.3% the field suggests.

Caveats: a single attempt on a single day will misclassify some sites that were briefly down or that block non-browser clients, so the true unreachable share is somewhat lower than 39.5%. It is not close to zero: the pattern by province and sector is stable and the bulk are parked domains, expired hosting and DNS that no longer resolves.

Breakdown

Per-province and per-sector counts (listed vs reachable) are published as CSV/JSON under CC BY 4.0, with the SQL that produced them:

We can share the per-record list (GERS id, URL as listed, failure class) if it is useful for the Places pipeline; it is ~270k rows.

Suggestion

Any of these would let consumers stop re-crawling:

  1. a last_verified (or similar) timestamp per websites entry,
  2. a boolean or status alongside the URL when the pipeline already checks liveness,
  3. or removal of URLs that have failed across consecutive releases.

Related: #570 (the addresses[].region field for the same extract).

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从这里开始

  1. 先读完整个 Issue,再读项目的贡献指南。
  2. 在 Issue 下留言说明你要接手 —— 这能避免两个人做同样的事。
  3. Fork 仓库,在一个分支上完成修改。
  4. 提交 Pull Request,并在描述里引用这个 Issue 编号。

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