Sprint 7 - Challenge 1

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调研方向

首先,将所需的 PCComponent 类型、PCComponentFactory 实现、PC 构建器和控制台菜单分别映射到独立的类中。检查每一项规格要求,包括组件选择、主题工厂、自定义、定价、规格、交付时间以及提交 PR 的要求;完成意味着完整应用支持列出的每个菜单选项。

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🎯 Topic Programming Fundamentals 🏕 Priority Mandatory 📅 Sprint 7 🦑 Size Large Core

Sprint Challenge 1

Overview

The code you write for this challenge is mandatory homework and should be completed and sent in a PR for review before class.

Build a computer store application that allows customers to configure and purchase custom computers.

Specification

Java application with a console-based menu system:

  • User options:

    • Build Custom PC (choose components manually)
      • Select processor (budget/performance/enthusiast)
      • Select graphics card (integrated/gaming/professional)
      • Select memory (8GB/16GB/32GB)
      • Select storage (HDD/SSD/NVMe)
      • Customize options (case color, warranty, RGB)
    • Quick Build - Budget PC
      • Use appropriate factory
    • Quick Build - Gaming PC
      • Use appropriate factory
    • Quick Build - Workstation PC
      • Use appropriate factory
    • View Available Components
    • Exit
  • After building, display:

    • Complete specifications
    • Total price
    • Estimated delivery time

Developer Guidance

  • Create a PCComponent interface with methods:
    • String getName()
    • double getPrice()
    • String getSpecifications()
    • ComponentType getType() (enum: PROCESSOR, GRAPHICS_CARD, MEMORY, STORAGE)
    • Create implementations: Processor, GraphicsCard, Memory, Storage
  • With static factory methods for:
    • Processor: budget(), midRange(), performance()
    • GraphicsCard: integrated(), gaming(), professional()
    • Memory: standard8GB(), standard16GB(), performance32GB()
    • Storage: hdd1TB(), ssd512GB(), nvme1TB()
  • Create an abstract factory interface for creating complete component families - each factory should coordinate components that work well together for their purpose
    • interface PCComponentFactory
    • Processor createProcessor()
    • GraphicsCard createGraphicsCard()
    • Memory createMemory()
    • Storage createStorage()
    • String getThemeName()
    • String getDescription()
  • Implement three themed factories:
    • BudgetPCFactory (£500-700)
      • Budget processor
      • Integrated graphics
      • 8GB memory
      • HDD storage
    • GamingPCFactory (£1200-1500)
      • Performance processor
      • Gaming graphics card
      • 16GB memory
      • NVMe storage
    • WorkstationPCFactory (£2000-2500)
      • Enthusiast processor
      • Professional graphics card
      • 32GB memory
      • NVMe storage
  • Create a PC class that uses a builder pattern to create instances,
    • with fields:
      • Processor (required)
      • Graphics Card (required)
      • Memory (required)
      • Storage (required)
      • Case colour (optional, default: "Black")
      • Warranty years (optional, default: 1)
    • And methods:
      • double getTotalPrice (sums price of components)
      • String getDetailedSpecs (returns a nicely formatted string of the component parts → you can also just use an overridden toString here if preferred)
Submission & Review

Fork the coursework repo to your own GitHub account.
Make regular small commits with clear messages.
When you are ready, open a Pull Request to the CYF repo. Make sure you fill in the PR template provided.
A volunteer will review your submission and send you feedback.

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