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Blob and File serialization steps drop the type attribute (all engines keep it; WPT asserts it)

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評估

難度
3/5
預估耗時
1-2 天
新手友好度
74/100
Issue 類型
缺陷
描述清晰度
描述清楚
活躍度
活躍
技術堆疊
html, javascript
領域
web-dev

研究方向

Read the Blob and File serialization and deserialization sections in the File API specification, then inspect WPT's compare_Blob in html/webappapis/structured-clone/structured-clone-battery-of-tests.js. Update the four algorithms to preserve type and verify the structured-clone, postMessage, and IndexedDB cases pass.

由索引模型根據 Issue 內容生成。

描述

The serialization and deserialization steps for Blob and File don't carry the type attribute, but every engine keeps it and WPT asserts it.

What the spec says

Blob's serialization steps set serialized.[[SnapshotState]] and serialized.[[ByteSequence]], and the deserialization steps restore only those two. File's steps add [[Name]] and [[LastModified]]. None of the four algorithms mentions type, so read literally:

structuredClone(new Blob(["x"], { type: "text/plain" })).type   // "" by the spec text
structuredClone(new File(["x"], "a.txt", { type: "text/plain" })).type   // "" by the spec text

The same holds for postMessage, history.pushState, and IndexedDB's StructuredSerializeForStorage.

What engines do

All three keep the type ("text/plain" above):

  • Blink: V8ScriptValueSerializer::WriteDOMObject writes the blob's uuid, type and size (kBlobTag), and File's type with its other fields.
  • WebKit: SerializedScriptValue.cpp: CloneSerializer writes blob->type() after the URL (BlobTag) and file.type() (FileTag), and readFile passes the type to File::deserialize.
  • Gecko: StructuredCloneHolder.cpp: WriteBlob keeps a reference to the BlobImpl (which holds the content type), and ReadBlob wraps the same impl, so the type carries over.
Tests

WPT's compare_Blob (html/webappapis/structured-clone/structured-clone-battery-of-tests.js) asserts actual.type === input.type for every cloned Blob and File, across the structured-clone, postMessage and IndexedDB variants.

Proposal
  • Blob serialization steps: add "Set serialized.[[Type]] to the value of value's type attribute."
  • Blob deserialization steps: add "Initialize the value of value's type attribute to serialized.[[Type]]."
  • File serialization and deserialization steps: the same two steps.

Possibly related: #98 (whether a clone copies or references the data), which doesn't cover type.

Found while implementing structured serialization for Blob and File in Crane, a web platform engine, which keeps the type as the engines do.

主要語言
HTML
星號
118
分支
52
PR 合併指標
30 天內沒有已合併 PR

環境準備

從這裡開始

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  2. 在 Issue 下留言說明你要接手 —— 這能避免兩個人做同樣的事。
  3. Fork 儲存庫,在一個分支上完成修改。
  4. 送出 Pull Request,並在描述裡引用這個 Issue 編號。

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