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OOM crash (`JavaScript heap out of memory`) on long `--resume` sessions; crash dumps written into the user's cwd

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評估

難度
5/5
預估耗時
一週以上
新手友好度
35/100
Issue 類型
缺陷
描述清晰度
基本清楚
活躍度
活躍
技術堆疊
javascript, nodejs
領域
cli, performance

研究方向

首先,使用 --report-on-fatalerror 和 --optimize-for-size 重現一個較長的 --resume 工作階段,然後檢查隨附的 Node 診斷報告和工作階段歷程行為。完成的標準是:長工作階段不再持續增長直到發生無法復原的 OOM,且致命錯誤報告會寫入工具擁有的位置,而不是使用者的 cwd。

由索引模型根據 Issue 內容生成。

描述

area:context-memory area:sessions
Describe the bug
Summary

Copilot CLI 1.0.82 repeatedly dies with a V8 heap OOM during long resumed sessions. It crashed 3 times in ~14 hours for me, always at the 4 GiB heap cap.

Separately, the resulting Node diagnostic reports are written into the current working directory, so they land inside whatever git repo I'm working in and show up as untracked files.

Environment
Copilot CLI 1.0.82
Node v24.18.1
Platform linux x64 (glibc 2.39)
Invocation copilot --no-warnings --report-on-fatalerror --optimize-for-size --expose-gc copilot --resume
What happens
"event":   "Allocation failed - JavaScript heap out of memory"
"trigger": "OOMError"

Three crashes on 2 Sep 2026, all in resumed sessions:

Time (UTC) Heap used / limit RSS CPU (user s)
00:51:37 3.98 / 4.00 GiB 4.63 GiB 7833
03:08:30 3.99 / 4.00 GiB 4.75 GiB 4065
14:39:00 3.99 / 4.00 GiB 4.69 GiB 2785
Diagnostic detail

At crash, old_space alone accounted for 3.96 GiB of the 3.99 GiB used:

old_space:                3.96 GiB
code_space:               0.01 GiB
trusted_space:            0.01 GiB
large_object_space:       0.00 GiB

Nearly all of it is long-lived, survived-GC data — consistent with unbounded retention/a leak rather than a transient allocation spike. javascriptStack is "No stack." / Unavailable., as expected for an OOM abort.

All three crashes were --resume sessions with substantial CPU time behind them (46m–2h11m user CPU), which points at per-session state (conversation/tool history?) accumulating without bound. Heap is pinned right at the cap each time, and RSS exceeds it by ~0.6–0.75 GiB.

Impact
  1. Data/work loss — long sessions die abruptly once they get big enough. The practical ceiling appears to be session length, not task complexity.
  2. Repo pollution — because --report-on-fatalerror is set and Node writes reports relative to cwd, files like report.20260902.143900.310882.0.001.json appear inside the user's repository. They show as untracked in git status and are easy to commit by accident. A CLI shouldn't drop crash artifacts into arbitrary project directories.
Notes for Copilot debugging

The 4 GiB ceiling is not user-imposed:

  • NODE_OPTIONS is unset.
  • Host has 30 GiB RAM with ~9 GiB free at crash time — no system memory pressure.
  • Plain node on this host reports a 4.05 GiB default heap limit; node --optimize-for-size reports exactly 4.00 GiB, matching javascriptHeap.memoryLimit in every dump.

So the cap comes from the --optimize-for-size flag the CLI passes itself. The process aborts at a self-imposed ceiling while the machine still has memory to spare — worth considering whether that flag is right for long-lived sessions, though the underlying retention growth looks like the real bug.

Affected version

1.0.82

Steps to reproduce the behavior
  1. Start a Copilot CLI session in a git repo.
  2. Use it heavily / resume it over an extended period (mine ran for hours of CPU time).
  3. Session eventually aborts with the OOM above; a report.*.json appears in the repo root.
Expected behavior
  • Session memory should be bounded (evict/compact old history), or degrade gracefully instead of a hard abort.
  • Crash dumps should go somewhere tool-owned — e.g. ~/.copilot/logs/ or $TMPDIR — not the user's cwd. If cwd is intentional, it should be configurable.
Additional context

report.20260902.005137.422602.0.001.json

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