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`RULE-25-21`, others: Consider something like a library TracesToExplicit<T>

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評估

難度
5/5
預估耗時
一週以上
新手友好度
25/100
Issue 類型
功能
描述清晰度
需要釐清
活躍度
停滯
技術堆疊
cpp
領域
devtools

研究方向

首先檢查 RULE-25-21 的實作與測試,以及 atomic_*_explicit 操作的處理方式。定義賦值、參數以及函式呼叫或回傳值所支援的反向追蹤情況,然後確定應如何回報無效路徑。當所提議的 tracing 函式庫能夠處理可接受的根,並拒絕無法追蹤到 memory_order_seq_cst 的值時,即視為完成。

由索引模型根據 Issue 內容生成。

描述

Difficulty-Low enhancement Impact-Low
Affected rules
  • RULE-25-21
  • Likely others, haven't researched
Description

Rule 25-21 requires that the atomic_*_explicit operations use the memory order memory_order_seq_cst.

It would probably be overly restrictive to require an explicit inline written memory_order_seq_cst at the call site. However, it's probably too accepting to merely allow any dynamically computed value. Ideally, we can support basic indirection like variable assignment, parameter values, function calls/returns, and report cases that don't trace back to an acceptable root.

Doing this as a typical flow analysis is backwards. We can easily track flow from memory_order_seq_cst exprs to atomic_*_explicit calls, but the existence of such a flow doesn't preclude that invalid values also flow to the call. Alternatively, there are potential performance issues if we consider all exprs which are not memory_order_seq_cst to be sources in the flow analysis.

Wouldn't be terribly hard to write a library such as TracesToExplicit<T> that is a very simple global flow analysis made for this purpose, starting from sinks and doing only very obvious backwards tracking of values through function calls and variable assignments. If that doesn't track back to an acceptable value, we can report it. Ideally we can report it as a path-problem though this makes such a library more complex to implement.

主要語言
CodeQL
星號
227
分支
82
平均合併
6 天 7 小時
30 天內合併 PR
9

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