Missing Documentation: Model Service - $_hook_id

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2/5
預估耗時
1-3 小時
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35/100
Issue 類型
文件
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描述清楚
活躍度
停滯
技術堆疊
php
領域
documentation

研究方向

Start with the “Building your own Models” guide named in the issue, then check the linked Model and Member source files to confirm how $_hook_id is used. Document the property and the hook naming behavior described in the issue; done means the guide explains which models expose extension hooks and how their event names are formed.

由索引模型根據 Issue 內容生成。

描述

Suggested Change

The Model Service documentation is missing a description of the $_hook_id property. The example I have found that uses this property is within the Member Model.

Reasoning

I was developing an add-on that contains a Contact model which belongsTo the ee:Member model.
Being curious in the process in which member models are saved/updated/inserted/deleted, I went searching for the extension hook call before_member_save($member, $values).

Based on the documentation, I was lead to believe that all extension hooks are invoked via some code that looks like:

if (ee()->extensions->active_hook('some_hook_method') === TRUE)
{
    $str = ee()->extensions->call('some_hook_method', $hook_args...);
}

Unable to locate the existence of such code, with the hook method before_member_save, I did some deeper digging.

I learned that Models, which extend the ExpressionEngine\Service\Model class invoke the forwardEventToHooks($event) method. Walking through the code of this method, I discovered that:

  1. Models which have a $_hook_id property defined are exposed to extension hook calls (Event name, either 'insert', 'update', 'save', or 'delete') based on the following convention:
$forwarded = array(
    'before' . $uc_first_event => 'before_' . $hook_basename . '_' . $event,
    'after' . $uc_first_event => 'after_' . $hook_basename . '_' . $event
);
  1. Internal events on the Model are also emitted without having to call them externally: For example:
$model = ee('Model')->get('Member')->first();
$model->validate(); // internally, $this->emit('beforeValidate') and $this->emit('afterValidate') are called
$model->save(); // internally, $this->emit('beforeSave') and $this->emit('afterSave') are called
// .... etc

Before I was attaching my own events for these actions and having to emit (invoke) them manually.

Additional context

I would recommend adding this documentation here: Building your own Models

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環境準備

從這裡開始

  1. 先讀完整個 Issue,再讀專案的貢獻指南。
  2. 在 Issue 下留言說明你要接手 —— 這能避免兩個人做同樣的事。
  3. Fork 儲存庫,在一個分支上完成修改。
  4. 送出 Pull Request,並在描述裡引用這個 Issue 編號。

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