logname may not produce a login name

Bắt đầu với spec/ruby/library/etc/getlogin_spec.rb:22 và tái hiện ví dụ Etc.getlogin bị lỗi trên JRuby trong môi trường GitHub Actions. So sánh các lệnh lấy tên đăng nhập hiện có và giá trị môi trường được mô tả trong issue, sau đó làm cho spec xử lý các môi trường không có terminal điều khiển. Hoàn tất khi spec chạy qua trên JRuby đồng thời vẫn giữ fallback khi các lệnh không khả dụng.

Running the specs on JRuby on Github Actions, we see the following message and failing spec:

...
logname: no login name
...
1)
Etc.getlogin returns the name associated with the current login activity FAILED
Expected "runner" == ""
to be truthy but was false
/home/runner/work/jruby/jruby/spec/ruby/library/etc/getlogin_spec.rb:22:in `block in <main>'
...

This can occur when logname is run without a controlling terminal. I'm unsure whether this GHA env is not setting up a tty, or if there's an issue launching the command in JRuby that prevents it inheriting the parent terminal, but it seems like id would be a more reliable command to use:

diff --git a/spec/ruby/library/etc/getlogin_spec.rb b/spec/ruby/library/etc/getlogin_spec.rb
index 7a4fd79ae2..f0dde84ccb 100644
--- a/spec/ruby/library/etc/getlogin_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/ruby/library/etc/getlogin_spec.rb
@@ -18,11 +18,13 @@ describe "Etc.getlogin" do
         else
           # Etc.getlogin returns the same result of logname(2)
           # if it returns non NULL
-          if system("which logname", out: File::NULL, err: File::NULL)
+          if system("which id", out: File::NULL, err: File::NULL)
+            Etc.getlogin.should == `id -un`.chomp
+          elsif system("which logname", out: File::NULL, err: File::NULL)
+            # fallback to `logname` command since `id` is not available
             Etc.getlogin.should == `logname`.chomp
           else
-            # fallback to `id` command since `logname` is not available
-            Etc.getlogin.should == `id -un`.chomp
+            Etc.getlogin.should == ENV['LOGNAME']
           end
         end
       else

However I think we are also stacking too many conditions here. I'm unsure of the "best" way to get the current login, but clearly logname has issues that make it undesirable.

FWIW some forums suggest logname -t which will ensure a tty is created, but this flag is not present on BSD-likes.