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[java-bigquery] getQueryResults does not retry a SocketTimeoutException (read timeout)

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Avaliação

Dificuldade
2/5
Tempo estimado
1-3 horas
Facilidade para iniciantes
72/100
Tipo de issue
Bug
Clareza
Claramente especificada
Status de atividade
Ativa
Stack de tecnologia
gcp, google-cloud, java
Domínio
api

Direção de pesquisa

Comece em BigQueryBaseService.BIGQUERY_EXCEPTION_HANDLER em google-cloud-bigquery/src/main/java/com/google/cloud/bigquery/BigQueryBaseService.java, onde retryOn lista ConnectException, UnknownHostException e SocketException; SocketTimeoutException está ausente. Verifique se o handler desembrulha causas aninhadas antes de fazer a correspondência, depois adicione o caso read-timeout (ou seu equivalente) com as mesmas configurações de retry. Pronto se parece com um teste unitário no módulo bigquery que afirma que uma chamada getQueryResults que falha com uma SocketTimeoutException é tentada novamente em vez de lançada na primeira tentativa; o defeito de interrupção do gax é rastreado separadamente em #12860 / PR #14578.

Escrita pelo modelo de indexação a partir do texto da issue.

Descrição

Issue Details

BigQueryBaseService.BIGQUERY_EXCEPTION_HANDLER retries ConnectException, UnknownHostException and SocketException, but not SocketTimeoutException. So when one getQueryResults call inside Job.waitFor takes longer than the HTTP read timeout, the query fails at once with BigQueryException: Read timed out, after one attempt. A read timeout on this idempotent poll is as transient as a SocketException, and the job itself is still running.

Job.waitFor calls getQueryResults with no timeoutMs, so BigQuery holds each call for up to 10 s. java-bigquery sets the HTTP read timeout to 60,000 ms by default. A poll that gets no answer within 60 s, most likely a connection that died, fails the whole query, although the job is still running and the next poll would succeed. A longer read timeout does not help a dead connection. Only a retry does.

Edited 2026-10-04: an earlier version said the default read timeout is 20,000 ms. It is 60,000 ms.

Today a second defect hides this one: gax turns the SocketTimeoutException into a thread interrupt, so the caller sees BigQueryException: java.lang.InterruptedException instead (#12860, PR #14578). With that gax fix applied, the same stall fails with Read timed out after one attempt. That remaining failure is this issue.

Expected: getQueryResults (and other idempotent reads) retries a SocketTimeoutException under the same retry settings as a SocketException.

Environment

  • OS Type and Version: macOS 26.6.2 (arm64)
  • Java Version and JDK Vendor: OpenJDK 25 (2025-09-16 LTS)
  • Deployment: a JVM server that calls BigQuery through com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquery, with Application Default Credentials.

Dependencies

  • Client library: com.google.cloud:google-cloud-bigquery 2.54.1 (not using libraries-bom). The handler is the same on main today.
  • Gax: gax and gax-httpjson 2.84.0
  • Auth: google-auth-library-oauth2-http 1.37.1 to 1.51.0
  • Google-Http-Java-Client: 1.47.1 to 2.2.0

Reproducer

  1. Build a BigQuery client with a short HTTP read timeout, for example 2 s, through HttpTransportOptions.
  2. Run a query, and call job.waitFor() while BigQuery holds getQueryResults (any query that takes more than 2 s).
  3. With a gax that has the #14578 fix, waitFor throws BigQueryException: Read timed out (cause java.net.SocketTimeoutException) after one attempt. With current gax, it throws BigQueryException: java.lang.InterruptedException.

The same wait with the default timeout succeeds. The handler in question is in google-cloud-bigquery/src/main/java/com/google/cloud/bigquery/BigQueryBaseService.java:

.abortOn(RuntimeException.class)
.retryOn(java.net.ConnectException.class)
.retryOn(java.net.UnknownHostException.class)
.retryOn(java.net.SocketException.class)
Linguagem predominante
Java
Estrelas
2.1k
Forks
1.2k
Merge médio
2d 13h
PRs com merge (30d)
152

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