CKS: control plane certificates are never renewed or checked, and the stored kubeconfig isn't refreshed after upgrade
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Avaliação
- Dificuldade
- 5/5
- Tempo estimado
- Mais de uma semana
- Facilidade para iniciantes
- 20/100
- Tipo de issue
- Bug
- Clareza
- Claramente especificada
- Status de atividade
- Estagnada
- Stack de tecnologia
- java, kubernetes
- Domínio
- backend-api-design, infrastructure
Direção de pesquisa
Start by tracing upgradeKubernetesCluster and getKubernetesClusterConfig, which the issue identifies as the upgrade and stored kubeconfig paths. Check how CKS reads and stores the control node’s kubeconfig, then inspect the related open pull request #14651 for work already underway. Done means refreshed kubeconfig data after certificate renewal and a decided approach for expiry checks and renewal.
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Descrição
problem
CKS clusters are set up with kubeadm, which issues the control plane certificates (API server, front proxy, stacked etcd, and the client certificates in admin.conf, controller-manager.conf and scheduler.conf) for one year. The certificate authorities last ten years.
Nothing in CKS deals with that:
- No renewal. CKS never runs
kubeadm certs renew, and there is no API to do it. kubeadm's own answer is "upgrade at least once a year", sincekubeadm upgraderenews the certificates as a side effect. A cluster that isn't upgraded within a year stops working when the certificates expire: the API server rejects the controller manager, the scheduler and every admin client, and kubectl from CloudStack itself (/root/.kube/configon the control nodes) fails too. - No expiry check. Nothing warns the operator before that happens. There's no alert and no event.
- The stored kubeconfig is not refreshed after an upgrade.
getKubernetesClusterConfigreturns thekubeConfigDatacluster detail, which CKS only reads from the control node when the cluster starts.upgradeKubernetesClusterrenews the certificates,admin.confincluded, but the stored copy keeps the old admin certificate. Anyone who downloads the kubeconfig from CloudStack after an upgrade still gets a certificate that dies at the old expiry date. The same happens after renewing the certificates by hand.
Related: after an upgrade, /root/.kube/config on the control nodes, a copy of admin.conf that CKS uses for its own kubectl calls, also keeps the old certificate.
versions
main (and 4.22). The code involved hasn't changed in a long time, so earlier releases are affected too.
The steps to reproduce the bug
- Create a CKS cluster and leave it running.
- On a control node, run
sudo /opt/bin/kubeadm certs check-expiration. Every leaf certificate expires one year after creation, and nothing in CloudStack reports it. - Upgrade the cluster with
upgradeKubernetesCluster.check-expirationnow shows renewed certificates. - Call
getKubernetesClusterConfigand decode theclient-certificate-dataof the returned kubeconfig: its expiry is still the original one, a year after creation.
What to do about it?
- Refresh the stored kubeconfig after an upgrade and after a renewal.
- Check the certificate expiry periodically, and alert ahead of it (for example 60 and 30 days).
- Add an API that renews the control plane certificates one control node at a time and restarts the control plane static pods.
- Renew automatically, through the same path, some time before expiry (configurable).
- Linguagem predominante
- Java
- Estrelas
- 3.1k
- Forks
- 1.4k
- Merge médio
- 7d 16h
- PRs com merge (30d)
- 15
Preparar o ambiente
- Sem Dockerfile nem arquivo Docker Compose
- Tem um modelo de pull request
- Ler o guia de contribuição
Primeiros passos
- Leia a issue inteira e depois o guia de contribuição do projeto.
- Comente na issue dizendo que vai assumir — evita que duas pessoas façam o mesmo trabalho.
- Faça um fork do repositório e trabalhe em uma branch.
- Abra um pull request que referencie o número da issue.
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