Unexpected errors with `willReturn` called on `with`

Reproduce the reported diagnostic using the shown PHPUnit mock chain and the listed PHPStan and PHPUnit versions. Inspect the PHPStan PHPUnit extension's handling of with() and willReturn(); done means the chain no longer reports InvocationStubber::with() as undefined while unrelated invalid calls remain detectable.

After upgrading to PHPStan 2.2.0 the willReturn on the with seems not longer be detected correctly:

use PHPUnit\Framework\MockObject\MockObject;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerBuilder;

class RegisterPreviewWebspaceClassPassTest extends TestCase
{
    /** @var ContainerBuilder&MockObject */
    private $containerBuilderMock;

    public function testShouldNotOverrideWebspaceCacheClass(): void
    {
        $this->containerBuilderMock
            ->method('hasExtension')
            ->with('sulu_core')
            ->willReturn(false);
    }

  28     Call to an undefined method PHPUnit\Framework\MockObject\InvocationStubber::with().
         🪪  method.notFound

Packages which are installed related to PHPUnit:

phpspec/prophecy-phpunit                         2.5.0   Integrating the Prophecy mocking library in PHPUnit test cases
phpstan/phpstan-phpunit                          2.0.16  PHPUnit extensions and rules for PHPStan
phpunit/php-code-coverage                        14.1.9  Library that provides collection, processing, and rendering functionality for PHP code covera...
phpunit/php-file-iterator                        7.0.0   FilterIterator implementation that filters files based on a list of suffixes.
phpunit/php-invoker                              7.0.0   Invoke callables with a timeout
phpunit/php-text-template                        6.0.0   Simple template engine.
phpunit/php-timer                                9.0.0   Utility class for timing
phpunit/phpunit                                  13.1.13 The PHP Unit Testing framework.
symfony/phpunit-bridge                           7.4.8   Provides utilities for PHPUnit, especially user deprecation notices management