[Bug]: ClassCastException with hashlib and `__new__`

Reproduce the hashlib sha3_224.new('') snippet on GraalPy and start with the CApiTransitions and WrapperDescriptorRootNodes entry points named in the stack trace. Trace the conversion made during the new call and add regression coverage for this input. Done means the snippet no longer crashes with ClassCastException.

Describe the bug

GraalPy crashes when running this fuzzed code:

from hashlib import sha3_224
sha3_224.__new__('')

Operating system

Linux

CPU architecture

x86_64

GraalPy version

GraalPy 3.13.14 (Oracle GraalVM Native 25.3.4.1)

JDK version

No response

Context configuration

No response

Steps to reproduce

Snippet listed above

Expected behavior

No crash

Stack trace

java.lang.ClassCastException: Stack trace is imprecise, the top frames are missing and/or have wrong line numbers. To get precise stack traces, build the image with option -H:-ReduceImplicitExceptionStackTraceInformation
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.builtins.objects.cext.capi.transitions.CApiTransitions$PythonToNativeInternalNode.doGeneric(CApiTransitions.java:1865)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.builtins.objects.cext.capi.transitions.CApiTransitionsFactory$PythonToNativeInternalNodeGen$Inlined.executeAndSpecialize(CApiTransitionsFactory.java:849)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.builtins.objects.cext.capi.transitions.CApiTransitionsFactory$PythonToNativeInternalNodeGen$Inlined.execute(CApiTransitionsFactory.java:775)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.builtins.objects.cext.capi.transitions.CApiTransitions$PythonToNativeInternalNode.execute(CApiTransitions.java:1727)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.builtins.objects.cext.capi.transitions.CApiTransitions$PythonToNativeNode.doGeneric(CApiTransitions.java:1995)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.builtins.objects.cext.capi.transitions.CApiTransitionsFactory$PythonToNativeNodeGen.execute(CApiTransitionsFactory.java:1147)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.builtins.objects.cext.capi.WrapperDescriptorRootNodesGen$MethNewRootGen.invokeExternalFunction(WrapperDescriptorRootNodesGen.java:106)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.builtins.objects.cext.capi.ExternalFunctionNodes$MethNewRoot.readArgumentsAndInvokeExternalFunction(ExternalFunctionNodes.java:900)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.builtins.objects.cext.capi.ExternalFunctionNodes$WrapperBaseRoot.execute(ExternalFunctionNodes.java:524)
	at org.graalvm.truffle.runtime/com.oracle.truffle.runtime.OptimizedCallTarget.executeRootNode(OptimizedCallTarget.java:808)
	at org.graalvm.truffle.runtime/com.oracle.truffle.runtime.OptimizedCallTarget.profiledPERoot(OptimizedCallTarget.java:722)
	at org.graalvm.truffle.runtime/com.oracle.truffle.runtime.OptimizedCallTarget.callBoundary(OptimizedCallTarget.java:641)
	at org.graalvm.truffle.runtime.svm/com.oracle.svm.truffle.api.SubstrateOptimizedCallTarget.invokeCallBoundary(SubstrateOptimizedCallTarget.java:124)
	at com.oracle.truffle.enterprise.svm/com.oracle.svm.enterprise.truffle.compiler.SubstrateEnterpriseOptimizedCallTarget.invokeCompiledAdapterOrCallBoundary(SubstrateEnterpriseOptimizedCallTarget.java:293)
	at com.oracle.truffle.enterprise.svm/com.oracle.svm.enterprise.truffle.compiler.SubstrateEnterpriseOptimizedCallTarget.invokeFromInterpreter(SubstrateEnterpriseOptimizedCallTarget.java:269)
	at com.oracle.truffle.enterprise.svm/com.oracle.svm.enterprise.truffle.compiler.SubstrateEnterpriseOptimizedCallTarget.doInvoke(SubstrateEnterpriseOptimizedCallTarget.java:255)
	at org.graalvm.truffle.runtime/com.oracle.truffle.runtime.OptimizedCallTarget.callDirect(OptimizedCallTarget.java:573)
	at org.graalvm.truffle.runtime/com.oracle.truffle.runtime.OptimizedCallTarget.call(OptimizedCallTarget.java:519)
	at org.graalvm.truffle/com.oracle.truffle.api.nodes.IndirectCallNode$1.call(IndirectCallNode.java:96)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.call.CallDispatchers$SimpleIndirectInvokeNode.doIndirect(CallDispatchers.java:167)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.call.CallDispatchersFactory$SimpleIndirectInvokeNodeGen$Uncached.execute(CallDispatchersFactory.java:307)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.call.CallDispatchers$BuiltinMethodCachedCallNode.callBuiltinMethodMegamorphic(CallDispatchers.java:324)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.call.CallDispatchersFactory$BuiltinMethodCachedCallNodeGen$Uncached.execute(CallDispatchersFactory.java:1758)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.call.CallNode.builtinMethodCall(CallNode.java:187)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.call.CallNodeGen$Uncached.executeInternal(CallNodeGen.java:627)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.call.CallNode.execute(CallNode.java:128)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.call.special.CallBinaryMethodNode.call(CallBinaryMethodNode.java:181)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.bytecode_dsl.PBytecodeDSLRootNodeGen$CallBinaryMethod_Node.execute$uncached(PBytecodeDSLRootNodeGen.java)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.bytecode_dsl.PBytecodeDSLRootNodeGen$UncachedBytecodeNodeTailCall.handleCallBinaryMethod_(PBytecodeDSLRootNodeGen.java:37865)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.bytecode_dsl.PBytecodeDSLRootNodeGen$UncachedBytecodeNodeTailCall.__stub_handleCallBinaryMethod_(PBytecodeDSLRootNodeGen.java:0)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.bytecode_dsl.PBytecodeDSLRootNodeGen$UncachedBytecodeNodeTailCall.continueAt(PBytecodeDSLRootNodeGen.java:35093)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.bytecode_dsl.PBytecodeDSLRootNodeGen.continueAt(PBytecodeDSLRootNodeGen.java:3501)
	at org.graalvm.py/com.oracle.graal.python.nodes.bytecode_dsl.PBytecodeDSLRootNodeGen.execute(PBytecodeDSLRootNodeGen.java:3493)
[...snip...]

Additional context

No response