Configure Android emulator launch options (headless, GPU, audio, boot animation) from the config file
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Dal 27/9/2026.
Valutazione
Questa issue non è ancora stata valutata.
Descrizione
Standalone task opened by the maintainer; no parent feature.
Scope
The Android driver launches every emulator with a window, the default GPU mode, audio, and the boot animation, and none of it is configurable. Six agents on one Mac get six emulator windows, and a headless Linux CI host cannot boot an emulator at all.
After this PR an operator sets, in ~/.simlock/config.json, how this machine's emulators are launched, the same way ios.slim.* is set for simulators: once, by the operator, and never from a lease request, MCP, or HTTP.
{
"android": {
"emulator": {
"headless": false, // true adds -no-window
"gpu": "auto", // passed as -gpu <mode>; "auto" passes nothing
"audio": true, // false adds -no-audio
"bootAnimation": true // false adds -no-boot-anim
}
}
}
A changed setting applies at a device's next boot; a running emulator keeps the flags it started with. Changing headless or gpu also invalidates a device's clean-baseline snapshot, which the driver rebuilds on the next boot instead of silently degrading every later reclaim to a full wipe. There is no free-form launch-argument escape hatch: only these four keys, so config cannot inject -port, a different AVD home, or anything else that would break containment.
Technical spec
Modules touched
src/core/config.ts: newandroid.emulatorblock besideios.slimwith the defaults above; validators reject a non-booleanheadless/audio/bootAnimationand agputhat is not a non-empty string, naming the key. A gateway warns about and ignores it exactly as it doesios.*(extend the existing gateway-ignored key handling and itsdocs/CONFIGURATION.mdlist).src/contract/schemas.ts: the config block sosimlock configandconfig.getrender it.src/daemon/main.ts: threadconfig.android.emulatorintodiscoverAndroidDriverthe wayconfig.ios.slimreaches the iOS driver.src/drivers/android/index.ts:AndroidDriverOptions.emulator(optional; defaults equal the config defaults).#startEmulatorappends the flags after-no-snapshot-save.#configHashand#currentConfigHashincludeheadlessandgpuin the hashed input so the baseline snapshot rebuilds when either changes.audioandbootAnimationdo not enter the hash.docs/CONFIGURATION.md: the four keys in the table, their validation in the rules paragraph, the "applies at next boot" and snapshot-rebuild notes, and the gateway-ignored list.README.md: no change unless a claim there becomes false.
Contract and event changes
None beyond the config schema. No new operation, event, or lease-request field. lease.request must not gain any of these keys.
Rules in play
docs/internal/agent-rules/architecture.md: the core hands the block to the driver unread; which emulator flag a key becomes is the driver's business.docs/internal/agent-rules/safety.mdrule 9: fail closed on config. Only the four named keys, validated at load; no pass-through of arbitrary flags.docs/internal/adr/0002-opt-in-slim-ios-simulators.md: the precedent for driver-level, config-only settings.docs/internal/agent-rules/testing.md.
Tests
- The default config launches the emulator with the same arguments as before this change (unit, scripted
ProcessRunner). android.emulator.headless: trueadds-no-windowto the emulator launch, andaudio: falseandbootAnimation: falseadd-no-audioand-no-boot-anim.android.emulator.gpu: "swiftshader_indirect"adds-gpu swiftshader_indirect, and"auto"adds nothing.- A non-boolean
android.emulator.headlessis rejected at config load, naming the key. - Changing
headlessorgpuchanges the baseline config hash, so the next boot rebuilds the clean snapshot; changingaudioorbootAnimationdoes not. - A gateway warns about and ignores
android.emulator.*. simlock configrenders theandroid.emulatorblock with its defaults (e2e, fast lane).lease.requestcarrying anandroidoremulatorfield isBAD_REQUEST.
Done when
- Every test above passes and
pnpm checkis green. simlock configshows the block;docs/CONFIGURATION.mddocuments the four keys, the next-boot rule, and the snapshot-rebuild rule.- The emulator launch command with default config is byte-for-byte what it was before.
Out of scope
- A per-lease or per-request override of any of these keys.
- A free-form
launchArgskey. - An iOS equivalent (
simctl bootis already headless; attaching Simulator.app is a separate idea). - RAM or CPU per emulator; that is capacity's business.
Depends on
Approval
- Approved for delivery
Written by an agent.
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