Laminas->createApplication() called too many times

Inizia da Codeception\Lib\Connector\Laminas::createApplication() e traccia i suoi chiamanti in Laminas.php, in particolare setApplicationConfig(), doRequest() e i percorsi _initialize() e _before() del modulo. Confronta queste chiamate con l’inizializzazione di SuiteManager e i passaggi delle richieste per determinare se la creazione aggiuntiva dell’applicazione è prevista; il lavoro è completo quando il ciclo di vita è chiarito e tutte le chiamate non necessarie sono state gestite.

I'm trying to override the ServiceManager in my functional tests. I understand this needs to be done in _beforeStep() (true?)

But in watching Codeception and the Laminas module work, I was surprised at how many times Laminas->createApplication() is called.

I would expect one fresh application per simulated HTTP request (e.g. ->see() or ->click()), but there are more than that:

Trimmed stack traces:

Laminas.php:182, Codeception\Lib\Connector\Laminas->createApplication()   <----- HERE
Laminas.php:106, Codeception\Module\Laminas->_initialize()
SuiteManager.php:83, Codeception\SuiteManager->initialize()  <----- BECAUSE OF THIS EVENT/STEP
Codecept.php:204, Codeception\Codecept->runSuite()

_beforeSuite() is called

Laminas.php:182, Codeception\Lib\Connector\Laminas->createApplication()   <----- HERE
Laminas.php:34, Codeception\Lib\Connector\Laminas->setApplicationConfig()
Laminas.php:112, Codeception\Module\Laminas->_before()
Module.php:56, Codeception\Subscriber\Module->before()  <----- BECAUSE OF THIS EVENT/STEP
EventDispatcher.php:230, Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->callListeners()
EventDispatcher.php:59, Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcher->dispatch()
DispatcherWrapper.php:22, Codeception\PHPUnit\Listener->dispatch()
Listener.php:134, Codeception\PHPUnit\Listener->fire()
Listener.php:103, Codeception\PHPUnit\Listener->startTest()
TestResult.php:434, PHPUnit\Framework\TestResult->startTest()
Test.php:80, Codeception\Test\Cest->run()
TestSuite.php:677, Codeception\Suite->run()
Runner.php:117, Codeception\PHPUnit\Runner->doEnhancedRun()
SuiteManager.php:161, Codeception\SuiteManager->run()
Codecept.php:208, Codeception\Codecept->runSuite()
Codecept.php:162, Codeception\Codecept->run()

MyCest->_before() is called

Laminas.php:182, Codeception\Lib\Connector\Laminas->createApplication()  <----- HERE
Laminas.php:46, Codeception\Lib\Connector\Laminas->doRequest()
AbstractBrowser.php:384, Codeception\Lib\Connector\Laminas->request()
InnerBrowser.php:233, Codeception\Module\Laminas->clientRequest()
InnerBrowser.php:281, Codeception\Module\Laminas->_loadPage()
InnerBrowser.php:393, Codeception\Module\Laminas->amOnPage()    <----- BECAUSE OF THIS EVENT/STEP

Laminas.php:182, Codeception\Lib\Connector\Laminas->createApplication()  <----- HERE
Laminas.php:46, Codeception\Lib\Connector\Laminas->doRequest()
AbstractBrowser.php:384, Codeception\Lib\Connector\Laminas->request()
InnerBrowser.php:233, Codeception\Module\Laminas->clientRequest()
InnerBrowser.php:936, Codeception\Module\Laminas->proceedSubmitForm()
InnerBrowser.php:492, Codeception\Module\Laminas->clickButton()
InnerBrowser.php:451, Codeception\Module\Laminas->clickByLocator()
InnerBrowser.php:424, Codeception\Module\Laminas->click()     <----- BECAUSE OF THIS EVENT/STEP

Is this expected? The two before _before() seem unnecessary/unused.