Add `update_repository` to the repos toolset (repository metadata: description, topics, visibility)
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Assessment
- Difficulty
- 4/5
- Estimated time
- 3-5 days
- Newbie friendliness
- 48/100
Research direction
Start by reading the existing repository tools and their registration, then inspect repositories_test.go and the translation keys mentioned in the issue. Compare the repository update and topics endpoints in the linked GitHub REST API docs, since topics require a separate request. Done means a single-repository update_repository tool updates only supplied fields and has tests for the metadata behavior.
Written by the indexing model from the issue text.
Description
Describe the feature or problem you'd like to solve
An agent can create a repository (create_repository) but cannot change its metadata afterwards — description, homepage, topics, visibility, default branch, archived state or feature flags. In practice that means an agent scaffolds a repo with a placeholder description and no topics, then has no way to fix it without leaving the MCP surface.
The REST API supports this via PATCH /repos/{owner}/{repo}, and topics additionally need PUT /repos/{owner}/{repo}/topics.
Current state (verified 2026-10-26 against the hosted server https://api.githubcopilot.com/mcp/):
| configuration | tools | has an update-metadata tool? |
|---|---|---|
| default toolsets | 46 | no |
| all 15 toolsets enabled | 73 | no |
The closest existing tools are create_repository, fork_repository, create_or_update_file, push_files and delete_file — all creation/content operations, none metadata.
This was raised before as #449, which was closed as completed, but the linked PR #453 was closed without merging (merged: false, labelled stale), so the gap is still open today.
Proposed solution
One update_repository tool in the repos toolset. Only the fields the caller supplies are patched, so an omitted field can never be cleared by accident:
| param | type | notes |
|---|---|---|
owner |
string (required) | |
repo |
string (required) | |
description |
string | empty string clears it |
homepage |
string | |
topics |
string[] | needs a second request — see below |
visibility |
"public" | "private" |
high impact |
default_branch |
string | |
archived |
boolean | high impact |
has_issues / has_wiki / has_projects |
boolean |
Why topics needs its own call: PATCH /repos/{owner}/{repo} silently ignores a topics field; topics can only be replaced through the dedicated endpoint, and that endpoint is replace-all (not append). PR #453 covered name / description / default_branch / archived / allow_forking but not topics, homepage, visibility or feature flags — the two-endpoint behaviour is probably worth calling out in the design, since it is the part that is easy to get wrong.
Safety
The concern raised in #449 by @SamMorrowDrums was about bulk updates. This proposal is deliberately single-repository: no repos[] / org parameter, one call per repository, so an accidental call has the blast radius of one repo's metadata.
For the two high-impact fields I would suggest either documenting them as such, or splitting them behind the existing read-only/write split, rather than adding a new flag. Tool annotation readOnlyHint: false is appropriate.
Alternatives considered
- A generic passthrough (
github_api(method, path, body)): one tool, ~200 tokens of schema, covers every REST endpoint including this one. But it pushes API-shape knowledge into the model, loses per-endpoint validation, and makes the blast radius of a wrong call unbounded. Probably worth a separate discussion rather than folding it in here. - Client-side workarounds: what I do today — a local script calling the two endpoints directly. It works, but every client has to reimplement it and rediscover the topics quirk.
I'm happy to submit a PR along these lines (with toolset registration, tests in repositories_test.go, and translation keys) if the shape looks acceptable to you. If you would rather this not live in the main server at all, that is also a useful answer — I will stop re-proposing it.
- Dominant language
- Go
- Stars
- 34.2k
- Forks
- 5.3k
- Avg merge
- 5d 18h
- Merged PRs (30d)
- 13
Getting set up
- Ships a Dockerfile or Docker Compose file
- Has a pull request template
- Read the contributing guide
First steps
- Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
- Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
- Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
- Open a pull request that references the issue number.
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