Rust: modules declared in a file brought in by `include!` are not resolved (no canonical paths, unresolved calls), e.g. in `windows-sys` and `windows`
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Évaluation
- Difficulté
- 4/5
- Temps estimé
- 3-5 jours
- Accessibilité débutants
- 47/100
- Type d'issue
- Bug
- Clarté
- Clairement spécifiée
- Activité
- Active
- Stack technique
- rust
- Domaine
- compilers, testing-qa
Piste de recherche
Start with text_range_for_node in rust/extractor/src/translate/base.rs and modImport0 in codeql/rust/internal/PathResolution.qll; compare how the included tree/mod.rs and its inner module are extracted with the normally declared direct module. Reproduce with the supplied two-crate workspace and query, then check that hidden and hidden_extern receive canonical paths and their calls resolve like the control module.
Rédigé par le modèle d'indexation à partir du texte de l'issue.
Description
Description of the issue
When a crate's lib.rs brings in part of its module tree with include!("tree/mod.rs"), and that file declares pub mod inner;, CodeQL looks for inner next to lib.rs instead of next to tree/mod.rs, where rustc finds it. As a result, nothing in inner gets a canonical path, calls into it have no getStaticTarget(), and models-as-data rows for its functions never apply.
The public windows-sys and windows crates are built this way (lib.rs contains include!("Windows/mod.rs")), so Windows API calls made through them are never resolved:
windows-sys0.61.2: 0 of the 10,661 functions undersrc/Windows/Win32have a canonical path.windows0.62.2: 777 of 130,113 do (withcodeql/rust-all0.2.25);CreateFileWis not among them.- Calls to
CreateFileW,ReadFile,RegQueryValueExW,CreateProcessW,ShellExecuteWandrecvthroughwindows-sys, and to the first four throughwindows, are unresolved.
Seen with CodeQL 2.27.2 (codeql/rust-all 0.2.23) and 2.27.4 (codeql/rust-all 0.2.25), Rust 1.99.0, Windows x64. Setting extract_dependencies_as_source=true does not change it.
Reproduction
A two-crate workspace. toy-include brings in module inner through include!; module direct, declared normally, has the same contents and serves as a control.
Cargo.toml
[workspace]
members = ["toy-include", "toy-user"]
resolver = "2"
toy-include/Cargo.toml
[package]
name = "toy-include"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
toy-include/src/lib.rs
macro_rules! declare {
($name:ident) => {
extern "C" {
pub fn $name() -> u32;
}
};
}
include!("tree/mod.rs");
pub mod direct;
toy-include/src/tree/mod.rs
pub mod inner;
toy-include/src/tree/inner/mod.rs
pub fn hidden() -> u32 {
1
}
declare!(hidden_extern);
toy-include/src/direct.rs
pub fn visible() -> u32 {
2
}
declare!(visible_extern);
toy-user/Cargo.toml
[package]
name = "toy-user"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[dependencies]
toy-include = { path = "../toy-include" }
toy-user/src/main.rs
fn main() {
let a = toy_include::inner::hidden();
let b = toy_include::direct::visible();
let c = unsafe { toy_include::inner::hidden_extern() };
let d = unsafe { toy_include::direct::visible_extern() };
println!("{}", a + b + c + d);
}
The workspace builds with cargo check. Query (query/qlpack.yml depends on codeql/rust-all: "*"):
query/include-paths.ql
import rust
/** Each function of the `toy-include` crate, with its canonical path (none if CodeQL gives none). */
query predicate functions(string file, string name, string canonicalPath) {
exists(Function f |
f.getFile().getAbsolutePath().matches("%toy-include%") and
file = f.getFile().getAbsolutePath().regexpCapture(".*toy-include[/\\\\]src[/\\\\](.*)", 1) and
name = f.getName().getText() and
if exists(f.getCanonicalPath()) then canonicalPath = f.getCanonicalPath() else canonicalPath = "(none)"
)
}
/** Each call in the program, with the function it resolves to (none if unresolved). */
query predicate calls(int line, string call, string target) {
exists(Call c | c.getFile().getBaseName() = "main.rs" |
line = c.getLocation().getStartLine() and
call = c.toString() and
if exists(c.getStaticTarget())
then target = c.getStaticTarget().getCanonicalPath()
else target = "(unresolved)"
)
}
select 1
Run:
codeql database create db --language=rust --source-root=.
codeql query run query/include-paths.ql --database=db --output=out.bqrs
codeql bqrs decode out.bqrs --format=csv --result-set=functions
codeql bqrs decode out.bqrs --format=csv --result-set=calls
Expected: hidden and hidden_extern have the canonical paths toy_include::inner::hidden and toy_include::inner::hidden_extern, and the calls on lines 2 and 4 resolve to them, like the control module's.
Actual:
"file","name","canonicalPath"
"direct.rs","visible","toy_include::direct::visible"
"direct.rs","visible_extern","toy_include::direct::visible_extern"
"tree/inner/mod.rs","hidden","(none)"
"tree/inner/mod.rs","hidden_extern","(none)"
"line","call","target"
2,"...::hidden(...)","(unresolved)"
3,"...::visible(...)","toy_include::direct::visible"
4,"...::hidden_extern(...)","(unresolved)"
5,"...::visible_extern(...)","toy_include::direct::visible_extern"
Likely cause
- In the extractor,
text_range_for_node(rust/extractor/src/translate/base.rs) keeps a node's location only if it maps into the file being extracted. Nodes produced by aninclude!map into the included file, so theinnermodule in the expansion reportslib.rsas its file. modImport0incodeql/rust/internal/PathResolution.qllthen looks formod inner;relative tolib.rs(src/inner.rs,src/inner/mod.rs) instead ofsrc/tree/.tree/mod.rsis also extracted on its own, and theremod inner;does resolve, but that copy is not part of the crate's module tree.
A possible fix: have the extractor give include!d nodes their locations in the included file (or record which file each include! includes), so that mod files are looked up next to the file that declares them.
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