Add migration guidance for existing F# MVC applications upgrading from .NET 10 to .NET 11.
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Descripción
Description
F# MVC projects generated by earlier templates use the Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Razor.RuntimeCompilation package and call .AddRazorRuntimeCompilation(). Razor Runtime Compilation is obsolete in .NET 11. Unlike C# MVC projects, F# projects can't use the Razor source generator directly, so removing Runtime Compilation without additional changes causes the application to build successfully but fail when a view is requested:
InvalidOperationException: The view 'Index' was not found.
The .NET 11 F# MVC template now uses build- and publish-time Razor compilation and explicitly registers the generated <ApplicationName>.Views.dll assembly. Existing F# MVC applications that want to remove Razor Runtime Compilation should adopt the same setup.
Related product work:
- Regression: dotnet/aspnetcore#69220
- Runtime Compilation removal: dotnet/aspnetcore#69114
- F# MVC template fix: dotnet/aspnetcore#69300
Proposed guidance
Clarify that newly generated .NET 11 F# MVC projects already contain this configuration. The following steps are for existing projects migrating from an earlier version of .NET.
-
Remove the
Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Razor.RuntimeCompilationpackage reference. -
Remove the call to
.AddRazorRuntimeCompilation(). -
Configure Razor compilation in the project file:
<PropertyGroup> <UseRazorSourceGenerator>false</UseRazorSourceGenerator> <RazorCompileOnBuild>true</RazorCompileOnBuild> <RazorCompileOnPublish>true</RazorCompileOnPublish> </PropertyGroup> -
Add MvcBuilderExtensions.fs to the project before Program.fs because F# compilation order is significant:
<ItemGroup>
<!-- Other F# source files -->
<Compile Include="MvcBuilderExtensions.fs" />
<Compile Include="Program.fs" />
</ItemGroup>
- Add MvcBuilderExtensions.fs. Its namespace must match the application's root namespace:
open System open System.IO open System.Reflection open System.Runtime.CompilerServices open System.Runtime.Loader open Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ApplicationParts open Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection
[<Extension>] type MvcBuilderExtensions =
[<Extension>]
static member AddCompiledRazorViews(builder: IMvcBuilder) =
let applicationAssembly = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly()
let viewsAssemblyName = $"{applicationAssembly.GetName().Name}.Views"
let viewsAssemblyPath =
Path.Combine(AppContext.BaseDirectory, $"{viewsAssemblyName}.dll")
let loadContext =
AssemblyLoadContext.GetLoadContext(applicationAssembly)
let viewsAssembly =
if File.Exists(viewsAssemblyPath) then
loadContext.LoadFromAssemblyPath(viewsAssemblyPath)
else
loadContext.LoadFromAssemblyName(AssemblyName(viewsAssemblyName))
builder.PartManager.ApplicationParts.Add(
CompiledRazorAssemblyPart(viewsAssembly))
builder
- Register the compiled views in Program.fs:
.AddControllersWithViews()
.AddCompiledRazorViews()
Explain that this configuration compiles Razor views during build and publish and registers the resulting views assembly with MVC. It avoids the obsolete Runtime Compilation dependency while allowing views to be discovered at runtime.
Page URL
Content source URL
https://github.com/dotnet/AspNetCore.Docs/blob/main/aspnetcore/migration/100-to-110.md
Document ID
3c76ffcd-7b47-b9b9-68a0-b25e375dabe9
Platform Id
542d0049-d2cb-7cae-1b4b-0d79ae30efaf
Article author
@wadepickett
Metadata
- ID: 3c76ffcd-7b47-b9b9-68a0-b25e375dabe9
- PlatformId: 542d0049-d2cb-7cae-1b4b-0d79ae30efaf
- Service: aspnet-core
- Sub-service: migration
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- C#
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