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Bootstrap Python runtime with uv for faster build time

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#2,719 2 comments 0 reactions 0 assignees View on GitHub

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Assessment

Difficulty
5/5
Estimated time
Over a week
Newbie friendliness
30/100
Issue type
Feature
Clarity
Needs clarification
Activity status
Quiet
Tech stack
python

Research direction

The issue names no repository file, test, or implementation entry point. Start by confirming whether PYTHON_VERSION runtime setup belongs in cloudflare-python or in Cloudflare Pages, then locate the relevant build-runtime ownership. Done would mean a decided implementation path for installing the requested Python version with uv, with the reported build-time improvement verified.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Description

Confirm this is a Python library issue and not an underlying Cloudflare API issue.
  • This is an issue with the Python library

edit: I'm not sure this is an issue with the "Python library" but with the Python support in CloudFlare itself, but I don't see where that is reportable/feature requestable? I came here via the link in the CloudFlare developer platform changelog and would appreciate being pointed in the right direction if I'm in the wrong place!

Describe the bug

I'm not sure how easy it would be for you to use uv behind the scenes to set Python up itself, but this is something uv supports.

Currently PYTHON_VERSION triggers setup of a Python runtime via pyenv, to my understanding.

I imagine uv would do this faster, as uv is optimised for speed, besides which once I get a Python [with pip] the first thing I have to do is use that to get uv to set up the tool I actually want.

I use uv rather than plain pip because it works with my lockfile, and for many Python developers it is the go-to tool, so this makes cloudflare-python feel a little awkward to work with. I would think this can be easily fixed by having a mechanism to set up uv?

A Python runtime is set up if you set PYTHON_VERSION (here "3.13") but then you have to pip install uv to get uv.

This setup took ~100 seconds, 94% of which is building Python from source. uv can install Python for you, it'd be nice to be able to instead set UV_PYTHON_VERSION and have uv install a Python runtime via python-build-standalone (used by mise for example). This exact scenario is highlighted in the uv docs in contrast to the uv approach:

CPython distributions

As Python does not publish official distributable CPython binaries, uv instead uses pre-built distributions from the Astral python-build-standalone project. python-build-standalone is also is used in many other Python projects, like Mise and bazelbuild/rules_python.

The uv Python distributions are self-contained, highly-portable, and performant. While Python can be built from source, as in tools like pyenv, doing so requires preinstalled system dependencies, and creating optimized, performant builds (e.g., with PGO and LTO enabled) is very slow.

These distributions have some behavior quirks, generally as a consequence of portability; see the python-build-standalone quirks documentation for details.

2026-05-11T09:58:20.18442Z	Detected the following tools from environment: python@3.13.12, pip@25.1.1
2026-05-11T09:58:20.184785Z	Installing python 3.13.12
2026-05-11T09:58:20.92625Z	From https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv
2026-05-11T09:58:20.926531Z	   d26308df..c639152a  master     -> origin/master
2026-05-11T09:58:20.926629Z	 * [new tag]           v2.6.31    -> v2.6.31
2026-05-11T09:58:20.941038Z	 * [new tag]           v2.6.27    -> v2.6.27
2026-05-11T09:58:20.941232Z	 * [new tag]           v2.6.28    -> v2.6.28
2026-05-11T09:58:20.941299Z	 * [new tag]           v2.6.29    -> v2.6.29
2026-05-11T09:58:20.941401Z	 * [new tag]           v2.6.30    -> v2.6.30
2026-05-11T09:58:21.131194Z	python-build 3.13.12 /opt/buildhome/.asdf/installs/python/3.13.12
2026-05-11T09:58:21.206109Z	Downloading Python-3.13.12.tar.xz...
2026-05-11T09:58:21.206372Z	-> https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.13.12/Python-3.13.12.tar.xz
2026-05-11T09:58:23.253131Z	Installing Python-3.13.12...
2026-05-11T09:59:57.220831Z	Installed Python-3.13.12 to /opt/buildhome/.asdf/installs/python/3.13.12
2026-05-11T09:59:58.07709Z	Executing user command: pip install uv && uvx zensical build
2026-05-11T09:59:58.977421Z	Collecting uv
2026-05-11T09:59:59.031347Z	  Downloading uv-0.11.13-py3-none-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl.metadata (11 kB)
2026-05-11T09:59:59.050936Z	Downloading uv-0.11.13-py3-none-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl (24.7 MB)
2026-05-11T09:59:59.530469Z	   ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 24.7/24.7 MB 54.2 MB/s  0:00:00
2026-05-11T09:59:59.57034Z	Installing collected packages: uv
2026-05-11T09:59:59.921853Z	Successfully installed uv-0.11.13
2026-05-11T10:00:00.031242Z	
2026-05-11T10:00:00.031568Z	[notice] A new release of pip is available: 25.3 -> 26.1.1
2026-05-11T10:00:00.031744Z	[notice] To update, run: pip3 install --upgrade pip
2026-05-11T10:00:00.100405Z	Reshimming asdf python...

uv setup benchmark

I measured in an Ubuntu (latest) Docker container:

  • Installing uv takes 3 seconds
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
root@564346048fa8:/# export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"
root@564346048fa8:/# uv --version
uv 0.11.13 (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)
  • Installing Python 3.13 takes another 3 seconds
root@564346048fa8:/# UV_PYTHON_VERSION=3.13
root@564346048fa8:/# uv python install $UV_PYTHON_VERSION
Installed Python 3.13.13 in 3.31s
 + cpython-3.13.13-linux-x86_64-gnu (python3.13)

So we're easily looking at over 10x faster than the pyenv approach (~6s not 100s)

To Reproduce
  1. Set PYTHON_VERSION when setting up CloudFlare Pages
  2. Build spends 94s compiling Python from source
  3. This compilation step could pull prebuilt binaries much faster
Code snippets

OS

Linux

Python version

3.13

Library version

v5.1.0 (latest)

Dominant language
Python
Stars
509
Forks
150
Avg merge
3h 15m
Merged PRs (30d)
1

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