ROUND() uses banker's rounding instead of round-half-away-from-zero
#5.748 aberto em 6 de mar. de 2026
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Description
Description
ROUND(x, d) uses banker's rounding (round half to even) instead of round-half-away-from-zero when the digit at the rounding boundary is exactly 5.
Reproducer
SELECT ROUND(2.25, 1);
-- Turso: 2.2 (rounds to even)
-- SQLite: 2.3 (rounds away from zero)
SELECT ROUND(2.35, 1);
-- Both: 2.4 (agrees because 4 is even)
SELECT ROUND(2.45, 1);
-- Both: 2.5 (agrees due to float representation)
Note: Many .X5 values produce the same result in both systems due to IEEE 754 float representation artifacts. The difference is visible when the exact 0.5 boundary is hit, e.g. 2.25 which is exactly representable in binary.
Per SQLite documentation: the round() function uses C library printf-style rounding, which is round-half-away-from-zero.
core/vdbe/value.rs:647 - When precision > 0, uses format!("{f:.precision$}") which relies on Rust's default banker's rounding. When precision == 0, it correctly uses f + 0.5 truncation.
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