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rebase discards a still-valid recorded base after the parent's history is edited, replaying the parent's old commits

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#471 1 comment 1 reaction 0 assignees View on GitHub

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Assessment

Difficulty
4/5
Estimated time
3-5 days
Newbie friendliness
52/100
Issue type
Bug
Clarity
Mostly clear
Activity status
Active
Tech stack
git, go

Research direction

The payload names no implementation files or tests. Start at the gh stack rebase entry point and reproduce the amended-parent case, then trace how the recorded base is accepted or discarded. Done means B replays only B1 after parent or trunk history edits, including the silent-corruption variant, with regression coverage for both cases.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Description

(This issue was AI generated but I have reviewed it, understood it, and I'm accountable for its content.)

Version: gh-stack v0.1.0.

Setup: trunk main; stack A ← B (gh stack init A B); A has commit A1 modifying f.txt, B has commit B1 adding g.txt.

Repro: amend A1 on A (change f.txt, keep the message), then gh stack rebase.

Expected: B is rebased by replaying only B1 onto the amended A — B's recorded base (old A tip) is still an ancestor of B and delimits exactly B's own commits.

Actual: the recorded base is discarded (apparently because it is no longer in A's history), the boundary falls back to merge-base(A, B)below the amendment — and the old A1 is replayed onto the amended A: a bogus conflict in f.txt.

Worse variant (silent corruption): if the amendment only removes part of A1 (e.g. A1 touched f.txt + extra.txt, and the amend drops the extra.txt change), the old A1 replays cleanly: B ends up with a duplicated commit and the removed extra.txt resurrected — reported as success.

Suggested fix: accept a recorded base as the --onto boundary whenever it is an ancestor of the branch being rebased; membership in the parent's current history should not be required. This matches Graphite's restack semantics and is what makes stacks robust under history editing.

The same failure triggers when the trunk's history is edited (e.g. a commit below the stack is amended via fixup): the whole old trunk segment is replayed into the bottom stack branch.

Dominant language
Go
Stars
1.5k
Forks
73
Avg merge
1d 8h
Merged PRs (30d)
7

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