avoid using print() function

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Assessment

Difficulty
2/5
Estimated time
1-3 hours
Newbie friendliness
68/100
Issue type
Refactor
Clarity
Clearly specified
Activity status
Quiet
Tech stack
python
Domain
backend

Research direction

Open brping/device.py and inspect connect_serial(), including the two print calls and the existing exception path. Exercise the missing-device and successful-open cases to confirm that the former raises as described and the latter no longer writes to stdout.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Description

This is just a copy of connect_serial() method from brping/device.py (ver 0.1.5)

def connect_serial(self, device_name: str, baudrate: int =115200):
    if device_name is None:
        print("Device name is required")
        return

    try:
        print("Opening %s at %d bps" % (device_name, baudrate))

        ## Serial object for device communication
        # write_timeout fixes it getting stuck forever atempting to write to
        # /dev/ttyAMA0 on Raspberry Pis, this raises an exception instead.
        self.iodev = serial.Serial(device_name, baudrate, write_timeout=1.0)
        self.iodev.send_break()
        time.sleep(0.001)
        self.iodev.write("U".encode("ascii"))

    except Exception as exception:
        raise Exception("Failed to open the given serial port: {0}".format(exception))

The request here is:
Kindly avoid using the print function in a library like this. If the device name is required, it should be handled as an exception, not with a print and return:

raise ValueError("Device name is required")

And the next print is indeed a logging:

logger.info("Opening %s at %d bps", device_name, baudrate)

I've had to use workarounds to prevent these prints from being sent to my app's stdout:

def brping_muted_print(*args, **kw):
    if len(args) == 1:
        args = args[0]
    log('brping: %s', args)
# brping module uses raw print statements for logging
# with this trick, we turn them into proper logs
brping.device.print = brping_muted_print

Thanks

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