Proposal: Asset Budgets potentially w/ subtypes

The request targets ng build budgets in the production configuration and proposes asset:jpg, asset:svg, and asset:png subtypes; no source file or test is identified. Start by tracing the existing budget handling used by ng build, then verify that oversized assets trigger the configured warning and error thresholds for each subtype.

Bug Report or Feature Request (mark with an x)

- [ ] bug report -> please search issues before submitting
- [x] feature request

Command (mark with an x)

- [ ] new
- [x] build
- [ ] serve
- [ ] test
- [ ] e2e
- [ ] generate
- [ ] add
- [ ] update
- [ ] lint
- [ ] xi18n
- [ ] run
- [ ] config
- [ ] help
- [ ] version
- [ ] doc

Versions

Mac High Sierra

MacBook-Pro:~ damien$ node --version
v8.9.4

MacBook-Pro:~ damien$ npm --version
5.6.0

MacBook-Pro:daffodil damien$ ng --version

     _                      _                 ____ _     ___
    / \   _ __   __ _ _   _| | __ _ _ __     / ___| |   |_ _|
   / △ \ | '_ \ / _` | | | | |/ _` | '__|   | |   | |    | |
  / ___ \| | | | (_| | |_| | | (_| | |      | |___| |___ | |
 /_/   \_\_| |_|\__, |\__,_|_|\__,_|_|       \____|_____|___|
                |___/
    

Angular CLI: 7.1.0
Node: 8.9.4
OS: darwin x64
Angular: 7.1.1
... animations, common, compiler, compiler-cli, core, forms
... http, language-service, platform-browser
... platform-browser-dynamic, router, service-worker

Package                            Version
------------------------------------------------------------
@angular-devkit/architect          0.10.7
@angular-devkit/build-angular      0.10.7
@angular-devkit/build-ng-packagr   0.10.7
@angular-devkit/build-optimizer    0.10.7
@angular-devkit/build-webpack      0.10.7
@angular-devkit/core               7.1.0
@angular-devkit/schematics         7.1.0
@angular/cdk                       7.1.0
@angular/cli                       7.1.0
@angular/pwa                       0.11.3
@ngtools/json-schema               1.1.0
@ngtools/webpack                   7.0.7
@schematics/angular                7.1.0
@schematics/update                 0.11.0
ng-packagr                         4.4.0
rxjs                               6.3.3
typescript                         3.1.6
webpack                            4.19.1

Repro steps

1. Have bundle with 2mb budget
2. Desire a budget that says all image assets are under 1mb.
3. Create an asset that is 1.5mb
4. Be unable to know that the asset outside of budget range as the "any" budget type will catch the bundle.

The log given by the failure

N/A

Desired functionality

I would like to set a budget specifically for image assets in my ng build. Ideally, I can configure this per image type (as each image type has different compressability.

e.g

{
  ...
  "configurations": {
    "production": {
      ...
      budgets: [
         {"type": "asset:jpg", "maximumWarning": "150kb", "maximumError": "300kb"},
         {"type": "asset:svg", "maximumWarning": "15kb", "maximumError": "30kb"},
         {"type": "asset:png", "maximumWarning": "150kb", "maximumError": "300kb"},
       ]
    }
  }
}

The use case here is automation around enforcing filesize requirements for assets to prevent absurd image sizes from being included. While "type": "any" meets this requirement, there are niches of asset types that should have stricter requirements (e.g. svg).

Mention any other details that might be useful

I'm trying to create budgets for the assets we use on the Daffodil project:
https://github.com/graycoreio/daffodil

Specifically, the PR in question:
https://github.com/graycoreio/daffodil/pull/171