AppImage breaks nested launching from Python

Open
#1,435 2 comments 0 reactions 0 assignees View on GitHub

Nobody has claimed this yet.

Assessment

Difficulty
4/5
Estimated time
3-5 days
Newbie friendliness
48/100
Issue type
Bug
Clarity
Mostly clear
Activity status
Quiet
Tech stack
linux, python

Research direction

Begin with the extracted AppImage and ./AppRun reproduction, then inspect scc/scripts.py around run_binary at line 28. Compare the nested launch behavior under Python 3.12 and 3.13, including the ./env failure, and verify that the completed change works for both direct and Python-launched binaries inside the AppImage.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Description

The problem demonstrated on an extracted AppImage:

[0] % ./AppRun                                            
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/c0rn3j/Downloads/appimage-trixie-amd64/squashfs-root/usr/bin/scc", line 8, in <module>
    sys.exit(main())
             ~~~~^^
  File "/home/c0rn3j/Downloads/appimage-trixie-amd64/squashfs-root/usr/lib/python3.13/site-packages/scc/scripts.py", line 412, in main
    sys.exit(command(sys.argv[0], sys.argv[2:]))
             ~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/home/c0rn3j/Downloads/appimage-trixie-amd64/squashfs-root/usr/lib/python3.13/site-packages/scc/scripts.py", line 47, in cmd_gui
    return run_binary("sc-controller", argv)
  File "/home/c0rn3j/Downloads/appimage-trixie-amd64/squashfs-root/usr/lib/python3.13/site-packages/scc/scripts.py", line 30, in run_binary
    child = subprocess.Popen([binary] + argv)
  File "/home/c0rn3j/Downloads/appimage-trixie-amd64/squashfs-root/usr/lib/python3.13/subprocess.py", line 1039, in __init__
    self._execute_child(args, executable, preexec_fn, close_fds,
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                        pass_fds, cwd, env,
                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    ...<5 lines>...
                        gid, gids, uid, umask,
                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                        start_new_session, process_group)
                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/home/c0rn3j/Downloads/appimage-trixie-amd64/squashfs-root/usr/lib/python3.13/subprocess.py", line 1857, in _execute_child
    self._posix_spawn(args, executable, env, restore_signals, close_fds,
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                      p2cread, p2cwrite,
                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                      c2pread, c2pwrite,
                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
                      errread, errwrite)
                      ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  File "/home/c0rn3j/Downloads/appimage-trixie-amd64/squashfs-root/usr/lib/python3.13/subprocess.py", line 1801, in _posix_spawn
    self.pid = os.posix_spawn(executable, args, env, **kwargs)
               ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/home/c0rn3j/Downloads/appimage-trixie-amd64/squashfs-root/usr/bin/sc-controller'

Now, changing the usr/bin/env python in sc-controller to /usr/bin/env python solves this, because it no longer tries to load the AppImage-castrated env binary that relies on lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 to exist, but we're not in runtime/compat where it resides.

So we get this wonderful error when launching directly, and the same issue will break the binary when launched through Python:

./env 
zsh: no such file or directory: ./env

Now, the scripts.py is launching it this way: https://github.com/C0rn3j/sc-controller/blob/5a8e3025f75c214a54db05d438e2bbab015cf057/scc/scripts.py#L28

This works on Python 3.12 and earlier, but not Python 3.13, since that now uses posix_spawn() by default in this situation - https://docs.python.org/3/whatsnew/3.13.html#subprocess

A workaround is to preface subprocess.Popen calls with:

subprocess._USE_POSIX_SPAWN = False

Or replacing the shebang with the host's /usr/bin/env, if env is all you use in your shebangs.

What am I supposed to do here?

Dominant language
No language data
Stars
9.4k
Forks
588
PR merge metrics
No merged PRs in 30d

Contributor guide

No contributing guide indexed for this repository

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

More from AppImage/AppImageKit

All issues in AppImage/AppImageKit

Similar issues

More Operating Systems issues

Get new issues in your inbox

A short digest of beginner-friendly GitHub issues.